Thermal Evaporation Recipes: Difference between revisions
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{{recipes|Vacuum Deposition}} |
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=[[Thermal Evaporator 1]]= |
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==Materials Table== |
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{| border="1" style="border: 1px solid #D0E7FF; background-color:#ffffff; text-align:center; font-size: 95%" class="collapsible collapsed wikitable" |
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|- |
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! colspan=8 width=1300 height=35 bgcolor="#D0E7FF" align="center"|<div style="font-size: 150%;">Materials Table for Thermal Evaporator #1</div> |
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|- bgcolor="#D0E7FF" |
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! width="45" bgcolor="#D0E7FF" align="center" | '''Material''' |
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! width="45" bgcolor="#D0E7FF" align="center" | '''Symbol''' |
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! width="95" bgcolor="#D0E7FF" align="center" | '''Density, g/cm3''' |
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! width="45" bgcolor="#D0E7FF" align="center" | '''Z Ratio''' |
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! width="45" bgcolor="#D0E7FF" align="center" | '''Tooling, %''' |
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! width="95" bgcolor="#D0E7FF" align="center" | '''Current, Amp''' |
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! width="95" bgcolor="#D0E7FF" align="center" | '''Dep.rate, A/sec''' |
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! width="95" bgcolor="#D0E7FF" align="center" | '''Comments''' |
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|- |
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|Aluminum |
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|Al |
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|2.70 |
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|8.17 |
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|95 |
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|85 |
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|1 |
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|Used often |
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|- |
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|Chromium |
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|Cr |
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|7.20 |
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|28.95 |
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|95 |
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|85 |
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|2 |
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|Used often |
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|- |
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|Cobalt |
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|Co |
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|8.71 |
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|25.74 |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Copper |
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|Cu |
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|8.93 |
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|20.21 |
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|100 |
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| |
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| |
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|Used often |
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|- |
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|Gold |
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|Au |
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|19.32 |
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|23.18 |
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|101.2 |
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|122 |
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|5 |
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|Used often |
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|- |
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|Gold/Palladium |
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|Au.5/Pd.5 |
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|15.86 |
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|23.96 |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Gold/Palladium |
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|Au.5/Pd.4 |
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|16.40 |
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|23.80 |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Gold/Zinc |
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|Au.95/Zn.05 |
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|18.72 |
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|22.89 |
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|101.2 |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Gold/Zinc |
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|Au.90/Zn.10 |
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|18.07 |
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|22.58 |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Magnezium |
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|Mg |
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|1.74 |
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|5.48 |
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|98.4 |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Manganese |
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|Mn |
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|7.20 |
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|23.40 |
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|120 |
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|100 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Nickel |
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|Ni |
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|8.90 |
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|26.68 |
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|100 |
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|50 |
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|4.5 |
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|Used often |
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|- |
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|Nichrome |
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|NiCr |
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|8.32 |
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|27.59 |
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| |
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|100 |
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|0.4 |
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| |
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|- |
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|Palladium |
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|Pd |
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|12.40 |
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|24.73 |
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|140.5 |
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|62 |
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|1.5 |
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|Used often |
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|- |
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|Silicon Monoxide |
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|SiO |
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|2.13 |
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|10.19 |
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|120 |
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|70 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Silver |
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|Ag |
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|10.5 |
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|16.69 |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Zinc |
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|Zn |
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|7.14 |
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|17.18 |
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| |
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|50 |
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|4.5 |
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|Used often |
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|- |
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|Zinc Oxide |
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|ZnO |
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|5.61 |
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|15.88 |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Strontium Fluoride |
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|SrF<sub>2 |
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|4.28 |
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|12.15 |
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|200 |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Iron |
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|Fe |
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|7.86 |
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|25.30 |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|ITO(IndiumTinOxide) |
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|In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> - SnO<sub>2 |
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|6.43-7.14 |
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|0.841 |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Permalloy |
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|Ni<sub>0.1</sub>Fe<sub>0.2</sub> |
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|8.7 |
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|26.40 |
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| |
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|140 |
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|0.1 |
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| |
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|} |
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=[[Thermal Evaporator 2]]= |
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== Materials Table == |
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{| border="1" style="border: 1px solid #D0E7FF; background-color:#ffffff; text-align:center; font-size: 95%" class="collapsible collapsed wikitable" |
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|- |
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! colspan=6 width=1300 height=35 bgcolor="#D0E7FF" align="center"|<div style="font-size: 150%;">Materials Table for Thermal Evaporator #2</div> |
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|- bgcolor="#D0E7FF" |
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! width="45" bgcolor="#D0E7FF" align="center" | '''Material''' |
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! width="45" bgcolor="#D0E7FF" align="center" | '''Symbol''' |
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! width="45" bgcolor="#D0E7FF" align="center" | '''Density, g/cm3''' |
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! width="45" bgcolor="#D0E7FF" align="center" | '''Z Ratio''' |
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! width="45" bgcolor="#D0E7FF" align="center" | '''Tooling, %''' |
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! width="100" bgcolor="#D0E7FF" align="center" | '''Comments''' |
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|- |
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|Aluminum |
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|Al |
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|2.70 |
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|1.08 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Antimony |
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|Sb |
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|6.620 |
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|0.768 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Arsenic |
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|As |
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|5.73 |
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|0.996 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Beryllium |
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|Be |
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|1.85 |
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|0.543 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Boron |
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|B |
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|2.54 |
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|0.389 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Cadmium |
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|Cd |
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|8.64 |
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|0.682 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Cadmium sulfide |
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|CdS |
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|4.83 |
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|1.02 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Cadmium telluride |
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|CdTe |
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|5.85 |
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|0.980 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Calcium fluoride |
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|CaF<sub>2</sub> |
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|3.18 |
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|0.775 |
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| |
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|Used often |
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|- |
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|Carbon (graphite) |
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|C |
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|2.25 |
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|3.26 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Chromium |
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|Cr |
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|7.20 |
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|0.305 |
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|155 |
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|Used often |
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|- |
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|Cobalt |
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|Co |
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|8.71 |
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|0.343 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Copper |
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|Cu |
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|8.93 |
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|0.437 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Gallium |
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|Ga |
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|5.93 |
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|0.593 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Gallium Arsenide |
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|GaAs |
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|5.31 |
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|1.59 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Germanium |
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|Ge |
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|5.35 |
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|0.516 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Gold |
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|Au |
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|19.30 |
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|0.381 |
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| |
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|Used often |
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|- |
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|Indium |
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|In |
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|7.30 |
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|0.841 |
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|120 |
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|Used often |
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|- |
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|Indium antimonide |
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|InSb |
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|5.76 |
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|0.769 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Iridium |
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|Ir |
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|22.4 |
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|0.129 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Iron |
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|Fe |
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|7.86 |
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|0.349 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Lead |
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|Pb |
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|11.3 |
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|1.13 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Lead sulfide |
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|PbS |
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|7.50 |
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|0.566 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Lithium fluoride |
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|LiF |
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|2.638 |
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|0.778 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Magnesium |
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|Mg |
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|1.74 |
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|1.61 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Magnesium oxide |
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|MgO |
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|3.58 |
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|0.411 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Magnesium Fluoride |
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|MgF<sub>2</sub> |
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|3.00 ( should be 3.18) |
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|0.427( should be 0.637) |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Manganese |
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|Mn |
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|7.20 |
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|0.377 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Manganese(II) Sulfide |
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|MnS |
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|3.99 |
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|0.94 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Mercury |
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|Hg |
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|13.46 |
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|0.74 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Molybdenum |
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|Mo |
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|10.2 |
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|0.257 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Nickel |
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|Ni |
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|8.91 |
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|0.331 |
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| |
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|Used often |
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|- |
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|Niobium |
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|Nb |
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|8.578 |
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|0.492 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Niobium(V) Oxide |
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|Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> |
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|4.47 |
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|*1.00 |
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| |
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|*z ratio has not been established |
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|- |
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|Palladium |
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|Pd |
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|12.0 |
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|0.357 |
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| |
|||
| |
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|- |
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|Platinum |
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|Pt |
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|21.4 |
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|0.245 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Potasium Cloride |
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|KCl |
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|1.98 |
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|2.05 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Selenium |
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|Se |
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|4.82 |
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|0.864 |
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| |
|||
| |
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|- |
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|Silicon |
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|Si |
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|2.32 |
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|0.712 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Silicon(II) Oxide |
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|SiO |
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|2.13 |
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|0.87 |
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| |
|||
| |
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|- |
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|Silicon dioxide (fused quarz) |
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|SiO<sub>2</sub> |
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|2.20 |
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|1.07 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Silver |
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|Ag |
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|10.5 |
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|0.529 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Silver bromide |
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|AgBr |
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|6.47 |
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|1.18 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Silver chloride |
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|AgCl |
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|5.56 |
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|1.32 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Sodium |
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|Na |
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|0.97 |
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|4.8 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Sodium chloride |
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|NaCl |
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|2.17 |
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|1.57 |
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| |
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| |
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|- |
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|Tantalum |
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|Ta |
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|16.6 |
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|0.262 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
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|Tantalum(IV) oxide |
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|Ta<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> |
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|8.2 |
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|0.30 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
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|- |
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|Tin |
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|Sn |
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|7.30 |
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|0.724 |
|||
| |
|||
|Used often |
|||
|- |
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|Titanium |
|||
|Ti |
|||
|4.50 |
|||
|0.628 |
|||
| |
|||
|Used often |
|||
|- |
|||
|Titanium (IV) Oxide |
|||
|TiO<sub>2</sub> |
|||
|4.26 |
|||
|0.40 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
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|Titanium Oxide |
|||
|TiO |
|||
|4.90 |
|||
|*1.00 |
|||
| |
|||
|* z ratio not established |
|||
|- |
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|Tungsten |
|||
|W |
|||
|19.3 |
|||
|0.163 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
|Tungsten carbide |
|||
|WC |
|||
|15.6 |
|||
|0.151 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
|Zinc |
|||
|Zn |
|||
|7.04 |
|||
|0.514 |
|||
| |
|||
|Used often |
|||
|- |
|||
|Zinc Oxide |
|||
|ZnO |
|||
|5.61 |
|||
|0.556 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
|Zinc Sulfide |
|||
|ZnS |
|||
|4.09 |
|||
|0.775 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
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|Zirconium |
|||
|Zr |
|||
|6.51 |
|||
|0.60 |
|||
| |
|||
|Should be 6.49 |
|||
|- |
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|Zirconium Oxide |
|||
|ZrO<sub>2</sub> |
|||
|5.6 |
|||
|1.001 |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|} |
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== In Deposition (Thermal Evaporator 2) == |
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*[[media:Thermal evaporator 2-new Sheet1.pdf|Indium evaporation Data]] |
Latest revision as of 00:00, 27 June 2018
Back to Vacuum Deposition Recipes.
Thermal Evaporator 1
Materials Table
Materials Table for Thermal Evaporator #1
| |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Material | Symbol | Density, g/cm3 | Z Ratio | Tooling, % | Current, Amp | Dep.rate, A/sec | Comments |
Aluminum | Al | 2.70 | 8.17 | 95 | 85 | 1 | Used often |
Chromium | Cr | 7.20 | 28.95 | 95 | 85 | 2 | Used often |
Cobalt | Co | 8.71 | 25.74 | ||||
Copper | Cu | 8.93 | 20.21 | 100 | Used often | ||
Gold | Au | 19.32 | 23.18 | 101.2 | 122 | 5 | Used often |
Gold/Palladium | Au.5/Pd.5 | 15.86 | 23.96 | ||||
Gold/Palladium | Au.5/Pd.4 | 16.40 | 23.80 | ||||
Gold/Zinc | Au.95/Zn.05 | 18.72 | 22.89 | 101.2 | |||
Gold/Zinc | Au.90/Zn.10 | 18.07 | 22.58 | ||||
Magnezium | Mg | 1.74 | 5.48 | 98.4 | |||
Manganese | Mn | 7.20 | 23.40 | 120 | 100 | ||
Nickel | Ni | 8.90 | 26.68 | 100 | 50 | 4.5 | Used often |
Nichrome | NiCr | 8.32 | 27.59 | 100 | 0.4 | ||
Palladium | Pd | 12.40 | 24.73 | 140.5 | 62 | 1.5 | Used often |
Silicon Monoxide | SiO | 2.13 | 10.19 | 120 | 70 | ||
Silver | Ag | 10.5 | 16.69 | ||||
Zinc | Zn | 7.14 | 17.18 | 50 | 4.5 | Used often | |
Zinc Oxide | ZnO | 5.61 | 15.88 | ||||
Strontium Fluoride | SrF2 | 4.28 | 12.15 | 200 | |||
Iron | Fe | 7.86 | 25.30 | ||||
ITO(IndiumTinOxide) | In2O3 - SnO2 | 6.43-7.14 | 0.841 | ||||
Permalloy | Ni0.1Fe0.2 | 8.7 | 26.40 | 140 | 0.1 |
Thermal Evaporator 2
Materials Table
Materials Table for Thermal Evaporator #2
| |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Material | Symbol | Density, g/cm3 | Z Ratio | Tooling, % | Comments |
Aluminum | Al | 2.70 | 1.08 | ||
Antimony | Sb | 6.620 | 0.768 | ||
Arsenic | As | 5.73 | 0.996 | ||
Beryllium | Be | 1.85 | 0.543 | ||
Boron | B | 2.54 | 0.389 | ||
Cadmium | Cd | 8.64 | 0.682 | ||
Cadmium sulfide | CdS | 4.83 | 1.02 | ||
Cadmium telluride | CdTe | 5.85 | 0.980 | ||
Calcium fluoride | CaF2 | 3.18 | 0.775 | Used often | |
Carbon (graphite) | C | 2.25 | 3.26 | ||
Chromium | Cr | 7.20 | 0.305 | 155 | Used often |
Cobalt | Co | 8.71 | 0.343 | ||
Copper | Cu | 8.93 | 0.437 | ||
Gallium | Ga | 5.93 | 0.593 | ||
Gallium Arsenide | GaAs | 5.31 | 1.59 | ||
Germanium | Ge | 5.35 | 0.516 | ||
Gold | Au | 19.30 | 0.381 | Used often | |
Indium | In | 7.30 | 0.841 | 120 | Used often |
Indium antimonide | InSb | 5.76 | 0.769 | ||
Iridium | Ir | 22.4 | 0.129 | ||
Iron | Fe | 7.86 | 0.349 | ||
Lead | Pb | 11.3 | 1.13 | ||
Lead sulfide | PbS | 7.50 | 0.566 | ||
Lithium fluoride | LiF | 2.638 | 0.778 | ||
Magnesium | Mg | 1.74 | 1.61 | ||
Magnesium oxide | MgO | 3.58 | 0.411 | ||
Magnesium Fluoride | MgF2 | 3.00 ( should be 3.18) | 0.427( should be 0.637) | ||
Manganese | Mn | 7.20 | 0.377 | ||
Manganese(II) Sulfide | MnS | 3.99 | 0.94 | ||
Mercury | Hg | 13.46 | 0.74 | ||
Molybdenum | Mo | 10.2 | 0.257 | ||
Nickel | Ni | 8.91 | 0.331 | Used often | |
Niobium | Nb | 8.578 | 0.492 | ||
Niobium(V) Oxide | Nb2O5 | 4.47 | *1.00 | *z ratio has not been established | |
Palladium | Pd | 12.0 | 0.357 | ||
Platinum | Pt | 21.4 | 0.245 | ||
Potasium Cloride | KCl | 1.98 | 2.05 | ||
Selenium | Se | 4.82 | 0.864 | ||
Silicon | Si | 2.32 | 0.712 | ||
Silicon(II) Oxide | SiO | 2.13 | 0.87 | ||
Silicon dioxide (fused quarz) | SiO2 | 2.20 | 1.07 | ||
Silver | Ag | 10.5 | 0.529 | ||
Silver bromide | AgBr | 6.47 | 1.18 | ||
Silver chloride | AgCl | 5.56 | 1.32 | ||
Sodium | Na | 0.97 | 4.8 | ||
Sodium chloride | NaCl | 2.17 | 1.57 | ||
Tantalum | Ta | 16.6 | 0.262 | ||
Tantalum(IV) oxide | Ta2O5 | 8.2 | 0.30 | ||
Tin | Sn | 7.30 | 0.724 | Used often | |
Titanium | Ti | 4.50 | 0.628 | Used often | |
Titanium (IV) Oxide | TiO2 | 4.26 | 0.40 | ||
Titanium Oxide | TiO | 4.90 | *1.00 | * z ratio not established | |
Tungsten | W | 19.3 | 0.163 | ||
Tungsten carbide | WC | 15.6 | 0.151 | ||
Zinc | Zn | 7.04 | 0.514 | Used often | |
Zinc Oxide | ZnO | 5.61 | 0.556 | ||
Zinc Sulfide | ZnS | 4.09 | 0.775 | ||
Zirconium | Zr | 6.51 | 0.60 | Should be 6.49 | |
Zirconium Oxide | ZrO2 | 5.6 | 1.001 |